Ghana is well-prepared to tackle a potential Mpox outbreak, thanks to its robust surveillance system and capacity to confirm cases. Franklin Asiedu-Bekoe, Director of Public Health at the Ghana Health Service, made this assurance in a recent interview.
Asiedu-Bekoe highlighted Ghana’s sensitive surveillance system, allowing for quick detection of suspect cases. This is made possible by clear case definitions that help identify potential Mpox cases.
The Ghana Health Service has taken several key measures to ensure effective surveillance and response. These measures include established case definitions, laboratory capacity, treatment facilities, and ongoing training and awareness efforts.
Ghana’s laboratory capacity is particularly notable, with two labs – Noguchi and the reference lab – enabling confirmation of Mpox cases. This capability is possessed by only 30% of African countries.
Asiedu-Bekoe emphasized the importance of Ghana’s laboratory capacity in responding to the outbreak. He noted that the country’s ability to confirm cases is a significant advantage.
In addition to laboratory capacity, Ghana has treatment facilities available, particularly for severe cases. These facilities were established during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Ghana Health Service recognizes the need for ongoing efforts to enhance preparedness. Asiedu-Bekoe stressed the importance of training, provision of personal protective equipment (PPEs), and public awareness.
The World Health Organization (WHO) previously declared Mpox a Public Health Emergency of International Concern from May 2022 to July 2023. However, Africa CDC Director General Dr. Jean Kaseya noted that Africa did not receive the necessary support during this period.
The current outbreak is primarily affecting the Democratic Republic of the Congo, with over 2,800 confirmed cases and 517 deaths reported. Other African countries have also reported confirmed cases.
Ghana’s preparedness, combined with regional and international support, positions the country to effectively respond to a potential Mpox outbreak. By staying vigilant and continuing to enhance preparedness, Ghana can minimize the impact of Mpox and protect its citizens.
