Mining companies in Ghana’s Western Region, including AngloGold Ashanti, are sounding the alarm over the growing threat of galamsey, or illegal small-scale mining. These unauthorized operations are contaminating streams and water sources that AngloGold Ashanti has worked hard to keep clean ¹. The company’s Acting Managing Director, Abraham Osei Badu, warns that galamsey’s proximity to their concession poses a significant risk to production.
Galamsey’s impact extends beyond environmental degradation, as it also results in the theft of company property, forcing AngloGold Ashanti to incur additional costs replacing stolen equipment. Badu emphasizes that the situation’s severity demands urgent attention, lest it have devastating consequences for their operations.
The health risks associated with galamsey are equally alarming. Contaminated water sources threaten local communities, who rely on these streams for farming and domestic use. Badu stresses that AngloGold Ashanti cannot tolerate these illegal activities, citing the potential for contaminated vegetables to harm consumers.
Experts warn that galamsey’s consequences extend beyond the Western Region, affecting Ghana’s food security and national health. The Paediatric Society of Ghana has highlighted the increased risk of child morbidity and mortality in areas affected by galamsey.
AngloGold Ashanti’s concerns are echoed by other stakeholders, who emphasize the need for collaborative efforts to address the complex issues surrounding galamsey. Effective solutions will require cooperation between government agencies, local communities, and mining companies.
In the meantime, AngloGold Ashanti remains committed to prioritizing safety and health, engaging extensively to address security challenges and manage risks associated with artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM).
The company’s dedication to responsible mining practices is evident in their efforts to maintain clean water sources and protect local ecosystems.
However, the fight against galamsey requires a broader, national response. Ghanaian authorities must work with stakeholders to develop and implement effective strategies to combat these illegal operations.
The future of Ghana’s mining industry, environmental sustainability, and public health depends on collective action against galamsey.