Environmental and clean air experts from Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), in collaboration with global partners, have raised urgent concerns about the escalating threat of air pollution in West Africa, warning that it could lead to a pandemic-like crisis if swift and effective measures are not adopted by governments across the region.
At the West African School on Air Quality and Pollution Prevention held at KNUST, specialists highlighted that 90 percent of the air in Ghana and much of West Africa is contaminated, posing serious health risks to communities throughout the region.
Desmond Appiah, Country Lead for the Clean Air Fund, expressed frustration over the lack of attention air pollution has received in political discourse. He pointed out that despite the growing evidence of its harmful effects, air quality has been glaringly absent from Ghana’s political manifestos.
“We have reviewed the manifestos of all major Ghanaian political parties since 1992, and air pollution has not been mentioned even once,” Mr. Appiah said. “We need advocates not just for awareness but for solutions. When scientists conduct research and present findings, we must be ready to act on them.”
Appiah emphasized the need for political leaders to prioritize air quality, warning that failure to do so could result in a public health crisis of significant proportions. He called for a comprehensive review of national policies to incorporate effective air pollution strategies and ensure the well-being of citizens.
“In five years, we should see a decline in deaths linked to air pollution,” Appiah added. “It’s time for urgent action to prevent what could be the next pandemic.”
The statement comes as experts continue to highlight the severe health risks associated with poor air quality, including respiratory diseases, cardiovascular problems, and a higher burden of disease across vulnerable populations.