Ghana’s Water Bodies Need 15 Years to Recover -Toxicologist
- Galamsey-polluted water restoration may take 10-15 years.
- Toxic chemicals harm humans and wildlife.
- Exposure induces antimicrobial resistance.
- Collective action needed to enforce environmental laws.
Dr. Bright Boafo Boamah, a medical doctor and toxicologist, has sounded the alarm on the devastating impact of galamsey on Ghana’s water bodies. Speaking on JoyNews’ Newsfile programme, Dr. Boamah estimated that restoring the contaminated water bodies could take between 10 to 15 years. This grim prediction is based on the severe environmental damage caused by the toxic chemicals used in illegal mining.
The toxic chemicals, including mercury and cyanide, have deeply polluted many water sources, making the restoration process complex and lengthy. Dr. Boamah explained that these chemicals pose significant health risks to both humans and wildlife. Exposure to these toxic substances can lead to antimicrobial resistance, rendering antibiotics ineffective.
According to Dr. Boamah, the situation is dire, and immediate action is necessary. He emphasized that restoring the water bodies is not a simple issue and requires extensive time and effort. Even if restoration efforts begin now, some water bodies may be beyond repair.
The impact of galamsey on Ghana’s environment has been catastrophic. Water pollution has increased seven times higher than usual due to illegal gold mining. The Ghana Water Limited has reported that it cannot handle the current volume of pollution.
Dr. Boamah urged the government to enforce environmental laws strictly and implement sustainable measures to prevent further degradation of Ghana’s natural resources. He stressed the need for collective action, calling on civil society, government, and the general public to join forces against galamsey.
The consequences of inaction will be devastating for future generations. Dr. Boamah cautioned that failure to address the issue swiftly would have long-lasting and far-reaching effects on the environment and public health.
Galamsey has not only polluted water bodies but also destroyed livelihoods and ecosystems. Artisanal gold mining has contributed to rural communities’ livelihoods but at a significant environmental cost.
The proposed study to investigate the threat of galamsey-polluted water highlights the urgency of the issue. Researchers have suggested that exposure to heavy metals can have severe health implications.
To mitigate the damage, Dr. Boamah recommended a multi-faceted approach. This includes enforcing environmental laws, implementing sustainable mining practices, and educating the public about the risks associated with galamsey.
Restoring Ghana’s water bodies requires a collective effort and commitment to environmental sustainability. Dr. Boamah’s warning serves as a wake-up call for immediate action to protect Ghana’s natural resources and ensure a healthier future for generations to come.