Dr. Tony Aubynn, former CEO of the Minerals Commission, has called on President Akufo-Addo to take decisive action against galamsey, emphasizing that the President has the power to stop the illegal practice with a simple public announcement.
Galamsey has become a severe threat to Ghana’s environment, particularly forest reserves and water bodies.
The National Dialogue, themed “The Galamsey fight: Beyond the talk, what next?” aims to address this critical issue. Dr. Aubynn recalled President Akufo-Addo’s leadership during the COVID-19 pandemic, where a lockdown announcement was complied with by all Ghanaians.
Dr. Aubynn questioned why the President hasn’t taken similar action against galamsey, stating, “Speaking truth to power has become a scarce commodity in this country. We have become a talking shop.” He emphasized that Ghana can exploit its gold resources without causing environmental damage.
The devastating impact of galamsey is evident, with 34 of Ghana’s 288 forest reserves destroyed, affecting 4,726 hectares of forest land. Water pollution from galamsey has contaminated major rivers, including the Pra, Ankobra, Oti, Offin, and Birim, threatening the country’s water supply.
Experts warn that Ghana could be importing water by 2030 if galamsey continues unchecked. Research links water pollution from galamsey to chronic diseases such as kidney failure, birth defects, and cancer.
Critics argue that corruption and lack of political will have hindered efforts to combat galamsey. Key state officials, politicians, and party financiers have been implicated but not prosecuted.
The National Commission for Civic Education should raise public awareness about the destructive effects of galamsey, while traditional authorities must discipline complicit leaders and mobilize community protection groups.
President Akufo-Addo’s determination is crucial in stopping galamsey. As Dr. Aubynn emphasized, “We can exploit the gold without the damage that is being done to the environment.”
