The United Kingdom is renowned for its diverse and breathtaking landscapes, showcased in its 15 national parks across England, Scotland, and Wales. This year marks the 75th anniversary of the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949, which led to the establishment of these protected areas.
According to Carey Davies, author of National Parks Of The United Kingdom, these national parks offer more than just scenic views. “They’re also refuges for rare wildlife, plants, and distinctive habitats, and they have a vital role to play in addressing some of the most pressing challenges our country faces, such as biodiversity loss, climate change, and wellbeing.”
Davies highlights five national parks that stand out for their beauty and unique features:
1, Lake District National Park, England – A UNESCO World Heritage site with glacial lakes and mountains, inspiring writers and offering boat cruises and wild swimming.
2. Eryri (Snowdonia) National Park, Wales – Spectacular mountain landscapes, Celtic rainforests, and Arctic alpine plants, with a rich history and literary heritage.
3. Cairngorms National Park, Scotland – The largest national park, with whale-back granite mountains, native forests, and remarkable wildlife, including pine martens and golden eagles.
4. Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, Wales – A dramatically varied coastline with limestone cliffs, beaches, and ancient monuments, teeming with birdlife and marine life.
5. The Broads National Park, England – Britain’s largest protected wetland area, with a vast network of lakes, rivers, and marshes, home to rare wildlife species and offering kayaking and boating opportunities.
These national parks are not only breathtakingly beautiful but also essential for conservation and wellbeing. As Davies notes, “We need our national parks now more than ever.”