Antidepressant Discontinuation: Less Common Than Thought

- Roughly 1 in 6 experience symptoms
- Antidepressant use in England has increased significantly
- Discontinuation symptoms from antidepressants are less frequent
A new study suggests that discontinuation symptoms from antidepressants are less frequent than previously believed. Researchers analyzed data from nearly 20,000 patients and found that:
- Roughly 1 in 6 experience symptoms when stopping antidepressants.
- Only 1 in 35 experience severe symptoms.
- Certain medications have a higher risk of withdrawal effects.
Previous Concerns Downplayed
Earlier estimates suggested over half of patients experience withdrawal symptoms. This review aims to provide more accurate information for doctors and patients. It emphasizes that these findings shouldn’t discourage people from taking antidepressants when needed.
Gradual Reduction Key
Official guidelines recommend tapering antidepressants slowly to minimize withdrawal symptoms. Most people successfully stop taking them with this approach.
Understanding Withdrawal Symptoms
The study also found that some people experience symptoms even when stopping a placebo. This suggests factors like anticipating withdrawal can influence how people feel. Additionally, many withdrawal symptoms overlap with symptoms of other conditions.
Choosing the Right Medication
The study identified medications with a lower risk of withdrawal effects, such as citalopram, sertraline, and fluoxetine. A doctor can help you choose the most suitable option based on your individual needs.
Consulting a Doctor is Crucial
Doctors recommend consulting them before stopping antidepressants. They can help create a safe tapering plan and address any concerns about relapse or withdrawal symptoms. The benefits of treatment typically outweigh the risks of withdrawal.
Overall Antidepressant Use
Antidepressant use in England has increased significantly in recent years. This highlights the importance of ongoing research to optimize treatment effectiveness and minimize side effects.