The National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) is facing a significant financial threat due to the government’s growing debt to the National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA). The government’s outstanding debt to the NHIA has reached a staggering GH¢2.4 billion, covering arrears from July 2023 to February 2024.
This substantial debt has put a strain on the NHIA’s finances, impacting its ability to reimburse healthcare providers promptly. As a result, hospitals and clinics are experiencing delays in payment for services rendered, leading to reduced service quality, stockouts of essential medicines, and delays in implementing critical health programs.
Despite the government releasing GH¢700 million in May, June, and part of July 2023, the remaining arrears continue to pose a significant challenge to Ghana’s healthcare system. Dr. Ayew Afriyie, Chairman of the Health Committee of Parliament, acknowledged the issue, stating, “Arrears have been a problem in the social health finances space for a long time, and as a committee, we will correct the wrongs.”
The Health Committee engaged with representatives from four public institutions to discuss the non-releases of funds by the government to the NHIA. Dr. Afriyie expressed optimism that the government’s strategy and releases would clear the arrears.
The GH¢2.4 billion arrears owed to the NHIA threaten the progress made in healthcare accessibility and equity over the past two decades. Urgent action is necessary to address this financial shortfall and ensure the financial health of the NHIS.
